BACK TO BASICS -- Shan You Counselling Centre - Ong Ee Lin

Mental wellness is a state of emotional and psychological wellbeing in which a person is able to cope with and adjust to the demands of everyday living in a healthy way. Good news; no one is perfectly mentally well, no one completely mentally ill. What this means is that we have an active hand in how we manage our mental health and the choices we make in our lives. What may stress one person may not have the same effect on the next person.

However, one commonality keeps us in sameness; that is that we all wish to be Happy. No one wakes in the morning and wishes, 'Gee, let me find someone I can quarrel with!' or 'Let's hope today I would be hurt, sad or angry'. No one.

So why is there still so much unhappiness in the world, unhappiness in our daily lives? How can we maintain mental wellness?

With our intelligence as a human species developing all sorts of modern technologies and modern day conveniences, shouldn't we have found a solution? In all honesty, have we been putting our efforts in the right basket? Have we even been putting in effort to achieve happiness? Or, have we simply pointed our fingers at someone in blame and subconsciously believe that happiness too is a commodity that we can buy from the many retail shops in town.

There is no manual for living, we learn as we live. The problem arises when we become the living dead. We become psychologically rigid. It is as if we were 'deers in headlights'; surprised, experiencing fear, panic, anxiety, anger when changes occur in our lives. We hang on to the existence outside of us as if it were meant to be permanent, we hang on when we have good days. However, when the bad days come, we think, 'This is not suppose to happen!' 'This is not the way it should be!'. That is, our reaction in itself towards life's changes causes stress.

If we were to look around, the nature of life in itself is that change occurs. One is born and with birth is the certainty of death. In the process, people grow old, people age, people get ill. If one examines carefully, there is nothing that remains permanent. Even our emotions changes, we have moments of happiness, moments of sadness.

Buddha taught of the four noble truths: The first being, the truth of suffering.

Understanding the true nature of life, is not a passive process nor should one be overwhelmed with helplessness. Instead it prepares us to be more discerning and learn to discriminate when and where we are able to make a change and when and where we are not. Unhappiness arises when we ask 'Why?' about a phenomenon that is the reality of life. Being psychologically inflexible threatens our mental wellness. One of the skills one can develop to support mental wellness is to learn and practice to be psychologically flexible. For those addicted to asking 'Why?' try instead to adopt the following 'Why worry if you can do something about it; and why worry if you cannot do anything about it?'

To be psychologically flexible, we need to examine ourselves, our mind. It is easy to look outside of ourselves for causes of suffering, but what we will find is that there will be a multitude of possible reasons or conditions that could have lead to the situation. We can always find reasons but reasons may not necessarily be the cause, one thing is dependent on another. Take for instance, failing in an important task or a relationship lost. There could be many reasons one failed in the task or reasons that could have led to the loss in a relationship. Different people cope with failures and lost relationships differently; some take it out on themselves, feeling a loss in self-confidence; some choose to blame it on someone else; some distract themselves by turning their attention to something or someone else. How one responds to a given situation determines one's mental wellness.

Two people may experience failure and loss; one may continue to wallow in self-pity and continue to experience feelings of unhappiness; the other may have identified possible reasons that could have led to the failure and decided to take active steps to improve on the situation or through understanding the situation have thoughts that lead to healthier emotions. The difference is in the mind state of the two individuals. This is further expounded as the second noble truth: the truth of the cause of suffering.

Since our mind state is key in mental wellness and we all wish for happiness, the suggestion is for each one of us to take responsibility of our own mind. No, it is not a responsibility that we can subcontract to our parents, friends, teachers, spouses, or the government. If we wish to be happy, each one of us will have to 'roll up our sleeves' and 'put in the hard yards' i.e. to heighten our awareness of what goes on in our minds. With responsibility and awareness, each one of us has choices about how we respond to each situation in our lives, no matter how small or large. This is the potential to end suffering and achieve lasting happiness. That is, the third noble truth: the truth of the cessation of suffering.

Now how this can be achieved is the forth noble truth: the truth of the path to the cessation of suffering. In Buddhism, there are much details on this and for those whose interest has been tickled, my encouragement is not to let it stop there, it is in your hands to explore through reading books or learn from a Buddhist teacher. As a novice, we can begin to walk on this path, through our choices in each moment of our lives by going back to the simple basics..

Happiness comes from:

Understanding the true nature of reality or a situation

Taking responsibility for wanting to be happy

Recognizing the potential to bring about happiness and reduce/end suffering

Heightening awareness of what goes on in our own mind

Focusing on developing positive emotions

Taking active effort to select these choices for ourselves

These principles are not just Buddhist, they are practical observations from the lives of many around the world and of ourselves and of people we see. I am always inspired by those who may be challenged in many ways by life's circumstances and yet remain compassionate, happy and positive, often continuing to bring happiness to others. You see it in their smiles, their faces, their actions. It is our wish for all sentient beings to be well and happy. For this to be achieved, at Shan You, it is our humble hope to be able to walk alongside to help those that come to us and want to help themselves. It is not enough to fish for someone, rather to teach someone to fish for themselves.

Contact us for an appointment if you like to take responsibility for your own happiness;

Gain some clarity of your situation from talking it out with one of our counsellors

Explore in a safe setting what you have been trying to avoid in your life

Learn how you can be more aware of what goes on in your own mind through mindfulness practice

Identify your strengths and choose actions that lead to happiness.

Shan You Counselling Centre, Tel: 6741 9293